Major Exchanges “Alarmed” as SEC Eyes Tokenized Stock Exemptions — Here’s Why
Major U.S. exchanges are voicing concern as the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) considers exemptions that might velocity the introduction of tokenized shares into mainstream markets.
The debate escalated this week after the World Federation of Exchanges (WFE) submitted a letter to the SEC’s Crypto Task Force, warning that broad exemptive reduction might distort market construction and provides frivolously regulated crypto companies a aggressive edge.
Major Exchanges Urge Caution as SEC Considers Fast-Track Tokenization Exemptions
The November 21 letter outlines what the WFE describes as mounting “alarm” over platforms providing tokenized variations of U.S. equities with out the protections that apply to conventional securities.
Many of those devices are promoted as equivalents of listed shares however lack authorized possession rights, voting energy, or clear channels for investor redress.

The timing is critical, as SEC Chairman Paul Atkins has been working on what he calls an “innovation exemption,” a framework that will allow crypto companies to launch blockchain-based merchandise below conditional reduction whereas the company finalizes long-term digital-asset guidelines.
Atkins has argued that tokenization is inevitable and central to the Trump administration’s technique to place the U.S. as the hub of world digital finance.
The company is now reviewing proposals for tokenized shares, bonds, and partnership pursuits, with main monetary establishments already looking for approval.
Tokenized stocks goal to symbolize conventional shares on a blockchain ledger, enabling round the clock world buying and selling, quicker settlement, and fractional entry.
Some constructions replicate a inventory’s financial efficiency with out conferring precise possession, whereas others try to put registered fairness immediately on-chain.
As securities, these devices should be registered or fall below focused SEC exemptions, a call now on the middle of the present debate.
Exchanges argue that the stakes are high. In its letter, the WFE warned that if exemptions are granted too broadly, unregulated crypto platforms might siphon buying and selling exercise away from conventional markets, weakening value discovery and creating discrepancies between tokenized and underlying share costs.
The group cited examples from abroad markets the place artificial inventory tokens traded at materially completely different valuations, elevating questions on accuracy and investor safety.
The WFE additionally warned that tokenized equities might disrupt clearinghouse techniques constructed round netting and collateral administration, features designed to scale back systemic danger.
Wrapped inventory tokens can also omit voting rights and dividend claims, undermining shareholder protections.
The group cautioned that fast-track exemptions danger creating advantaged courses of companies whereas sidestepping the general public remark processes sometimes required for main rule modifications.
SEC Balances Innovation and Risk as Tokenized Markets Enter Policy Spotlight
Atkins, in the meantime, has continued pushing the company towards a extra permissive stance. Since taking workplace, he has emphasised that the U.S. should adapt its regulatory fashions to accommodate on-chain finance.
His broader plan, a part of “Project Crypto,” unveiled in July, requires modernizing securities guidelines, bringing crypto asset issuance again onshore, and establishing readability for tokenized devices.
Regulators are nonetheless exploring methods to modernize market infrastructure with out destabilizing present techniques.
One possibility below dialogue would require platforms providing tokenized equities to register as exchanges or different buying and selling techniques (ATSs), subjecting them to the identical investor-protection and surveillance requirements as conventional venues.
Clearinghouses such as the DTCC could undertake blockchain-based settlement whereas preserving present buying and selling, monitoring, and risk-management features intact.
The SEC can be contemplating restricted pilot applications or time-bound exemptions that enable market information assortment earlier than wider deployment.
The shift towards tokenized shares might considerably reshape how buyers entry monetary markets.
Tokenized shares promise low-cost fractional possession, steady buying and selling, and quicker settlement, however in addition they carry new dangers, together with smart-contract vulnerabilities, cyber threats, and uncertainty round how regulators will deal with these belongings as frameworks evolve.
The WFE urged the SEC to maintain any exemptions slim, momentary, and tied to sturdy oversight, together with AML controls, governance requirements, and asset-segregation necessities.
It inspired the company to depend on clear rulemaking or managed sandbox applications moderately than sweeping exemptions that might shift danger onto the general public.
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