Crypto’s Worst Month Since February: Volume Sinks to $1.6T, ETFs Bleed $3.5B
Crypto markets closed November with their steepest month-to-month decline since February, as change volumes plunged to $1.59 trillion and bitcoin ETFs hemorrhaged $3.48 billion in web outflows.
The sector-wide retreat accelerated Monday when Bitcoin crashed beneath $86,000, wiping out over $600 million in leveraged positions and lengthening losses that started weeks earlier when the world’s largest cryptocurrency tumbled from its $126,251 all-time high.

Trading exercise throughout centralized exchanges fell 26.7% from October’s $2.17 trillion, marking the weakest efficiency since June’s $1.14 trillion, in accordance to The Block’s knowledge dashboard.

Binance maintained its market lead regardless of recording simply $599.34 billion in November quantity, down sharply from October’s $810.44 billion, whereas Bybit captured $105.8 billion, Gate.io processed $96.75 billion, and Coinbase dealt with $93.41 billion.
DEXs Took the Heaviest Hit
Decentralized change volumes mirrored the broader pullback, dropping to $397.78 billion from October’s $568.43 billion, the bottom month-to-month complete since June, in accordance to DefiLlama knowledge.
Uniswap led DEX platforms with $79.98 billion in November quantity, down from $123.88 billion the earlier month, whereas PancakeSwap processed $70.57 billion, down from $102.02 billion in October.
The DEX-to-CEX quantity ratio slipped to 15.73% in November from 17.56% in October, signaling a continued shift towards centralized exchanges amid deteriorating market situations.
Bitcoin’s value motion drove the volatility, with the crypto dropping from round $110,000 on the month’s begin to a low close to $81,000 on Nov. 21 earlier than recovering barely.
Monday’s Asian trading session brought renewed pressure, with bitcoin plunging 6% to $85,616, extending the drawdown from October’s peak to 32%.
The selloff liquidated $564.3 million in lengthy positions, with bitcoin accounting for $188.5 million and ether contributing $139.6 million, pushing complete market liquidations previous $641 million throughout each quick and lengthy positions.
BOJ Rate Hike Expectations Trigger Carry Trade Unwind
Mounting hypothesis round a December fee hike by the Bank of Japan emerged as the first catalyst for Monday’s crash.
Polymarket bettors now venture a 52% probability of a 25-basis-point enhance on the BOJ’s Dec. 18-19 assembly, whereas bond buyers assign a 76% likelihood, in accordance to analysts monitoring Japanese yields.
“Bitcoin dumped trigger BOJ put Dec fee hike in play,” said BitMEX co-founder Arthur Hayes in an X submit Monday, noting {that a} USD/JPY fee between 155 and 160 “makes BOJ hawkish.“
Japanese two-year yields hit their highest stage since 2008, whereas the yen’s surge intensified issues about unwinding the large carry commerce, a method during which buyers borrow yen to buy threat property like cryptocurrencies.
“An enhance in Japanese base charges and strengthening of Yen leads to an unwind of the carry commerce,” wrote Coinbureau CEO Nic, adding that this forces the sale of threat property related to August 2024, when a shock BOJ hike triggered a 20% bitcoin crash to $49,000 and $1.7 billion in liquidations.
Reuters polling confirmed that 53% of economists anticipate a fee hike, pushed by dangers of imported inflation and fading political strain to ease.
ETF Outflows Compound Market Weakness Amid Corporate Bitcoin Concerns
U.S. spot Bitcoin ETFs recorded their largest month-to-month outflow since February, with $3.48 billion in web withdrawals reversing October’s $3.42 billion in inflows, in accordance to SoSoValue data.
BlackRock’s IBIT led the exodus with $2.34 billion in November outflows, together with a document single-day withdrawal of $523 million on the 18th.
Despite the large outflow, the cumulative web influx for U.S. Bitcoin funds stands at $57.71 billion as of November 28, with $119.4 billion in web property, representing 6.56% of Bitcoin’s complete market capitalization.
Spot Ethereum ETFs additionally recorded their largest month-to-month web outflow on document at $1.42 billion, whereas freshly launched altcoin merchandise bucked the pattern, with XRP ETFs recording cumulative inflows of $666 million.
Additional headwinds emerged from Strategy Inc.’s disclosure that it’d promote bitcoin if its mNAV ratio turns destructive, as per Bloomberg.
“We can promote Bitcoin and we might promote Bitcoin if we would have liked to fund our dividend funds beneath 1x mNAV,” CEO Phong Le mentioned Friday, including it could be a final resort. The firm’s mNAV has fallen to 1.19 from its $56 billion bitcoin stockpile.
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