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Bitcoin’s price drop below $78K cleared the path for a rebound as options traders hedge downside risk

Bitcoin has one level left before macro pressure opens the path to $75k as Treasury yields extend two-day correction

Bitcoin price breaking below $78,000 turned one among crypto’s strongest regulatory weeks into a extreme check of market construction, exposing how rapidly macroeconomic stress and crowded positioning can overpower a favorable coverage catalyst.

The price decline got here shortly after the CLARITY Act superior towards a Senate ground vote, a milestone that will usually strengthen the case for larger digital asset costs by decreasing regulatory uncertainty.

Instead, CryptoQuant data reveals that the high cryptocurrency fell roughly $4,100 over the weekend. This sudden drop worn out about $80 billion in market worth and triggered practically $980 million in liquidations throughout crypto derivatives markets.

According to market specialists, the selloff highlighted that Bitcoin entered this catalyst with an excessive amount of leverage.

Compounding the challenge had been weakening ETF demand and a macroeconomic backdrop that had grown more and more unforgiving towards risk belongings. By the time the optimistic coverage information arrived, the market was already primed for a reset.

Thus, Bitcoin below $78,000 leaves the market in a extremely advanced place, with momentum stalled and short-term traders compelled to chop their publicity.

Bitcoin has one level left before macro pressure opens the path to $75k as Treasury yields extend two-day correction
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Bitcoin has one level left before macro pressure opens the path to $75k as Treasury yields extend two-day correction

Bitcoin has moved from a failed push above $82,000 to a test of the $78,000 support zone, as rising US Treasury yields and inflation fears continue to pressure risk assets.
May 17, 2026
·
Gino Matos

Why Bitcoin price couldn’t commerce on the CLARITY Act alone

While the CLARITY Act considerably improved Bitcoin’s long-term regulatory outlook, its near-term pricing stays tethered to yields, the power of the greenback, and international liquidity situations.

As CryptoSlate beforehand reported, US Treasury yields pushed larger as buyers reassessed the trajectory of Federal Reserve coverage. Last week, the 10-year yield climbed towards 4.62%, whereas the 30-year approached 5.14%, successfully elevating the low cost price throughout all risk belongings.

Naturally, larger yields stress Bitcoin by tightening monetary situations and making speculative belongings much less enticing in comparison with money and bonds.

Adding one other layer of stress is the US greenback. Crypto buying and selling agency QCP famous that the USD/JPY pair traded close to 158-159, which is dangerously near the 160 degree that has traditionally drawn intervention from Japanese authorities.

A sharper transfer by this zone might set off a partial unwind of crowded yen-funded carry trades, a mechanism that quickly drains liquidity from international markets.

At the similar time, asset administration agency Bitwise famous that stress in Japanese government bonds (JGBs) fed into the broader charges narrative.

The 30-year JGB yield reached a report high, and the 10-year yield climbed to ranges unseen since the late Nineteen Nineties. As international buyers rebalance throughout sovereign bond markets, rising Japanese yields typically spill over into US Treasurys.

Bitcoin faces Treasury yield pressure as Japan sells nearly $30 billion of US debt
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Japan’s shift from Treasury buyer to seller could lift global yields, tighten liquidity, and sharpen Bitcoin’s role in the sovereign debt debate.
May 18, 2026
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Gino Matos

Meanwhile, US commerce coverage did little to ease these headwinds.

Markets had hoped for extra concrete progress after the Trump-Xi summit, however the absence of clear rare-earth concessions for the US and restricted element on tariff reductions for China left buyers cautious. Rising oil costs and a hotter inflation print then strengthened the view that the Fed might have much less room to ease.

Consequently, price expectations have adjusted quickly. Markets at the moment are pricing in a 50% to 60% chance that the Fed’s benchmark rate may very well be 25 foundation factors larger by January 2027, representing a sharp reversal from earlier base-case reduce projections.

This shifting panorama makes it extremely tough for Bitcoin to maintain a purely regulatory-driven rally with out contemporary liquidity assist.

Cartoon of Bitcoin in court between red liquidation blocks and a green spring, showing support break and excess leverage clearing before a potential rebound.

Bitcoin options expiry left crowded longs uncovered as ETF demand weakened

As the market grappled with these macroeconomic headwinds, Bitcoin additionally exhibited structural fragilities in its personal buying and selling setup, which rapidly spilled over into the spot market.

According to QCP, Bitcoin had spent a lot of the previous month comfortably hovering close to $80,000. However, this stability relied closely on options positioning that was getting ready to run out.

Specifically, BTC’s spot price action was restrained by seller positioning, largely by at-the-money gamma tied to IBIT options.

This setup naturally absorbed volatility, locking Bitcoin into a slim vary even as different belongings swung aggressively. When sellers are positioned this manner, their shopping for and promoting flows mechanically dampen price actions, creating an phantasm of stability.

That mechanical assist evaporated after Friday’s expiry, when greater than $4 billion in IBIT options rolled off. Without the stabilizing gamma impact, Bitcoin misplaced its agency footing close to $80,000, leaving extremely leveraged traders uncovered in an more and more skinny market.

QCP famous that this setup made Bitcoin extremely weak to a liquidation cascade as soon as the spot price broke by key assist.

This is as a result of the market had crowded into bullish positions earlier than the regulatory catalyst might spark sustained spot demand. Once volatility spiked, lengthy traders, who had handled the $78,000 to $80,000 vary as an ironclad ground, had been abruptly compelled to unwind.

This liquidation wave instantly collided with a weakening spot-demand setting. Over the weekend, CryptoSlate reported that Bitcoin ETF outflows exceeded $1 billion the prior week. This was the largest weekly outflow since January.

Bitcoin ETFs Weekly Flows
Bitcoin ETFs Weekly Flows (Source: SoSo Value)

These withdrawals arrived at a vital juncture in the market, as ETF demand had beforehand been one among the most dependable pillars of assist throughout Bitcoin’s restoration.

Meanwhile, Bitwise additionally noticed that this reversal adopted a interval of extremely elevated crypto sentiment, setting the stage for aggressive profit-taking as soon as macro situations deteriorated.

Ultimately, these ETF outflows modified the very character of the selloff. While the preliminary leg down was pushed by leverage, options expiries, and the lack of mechanical assist, the ETF withdrawals indicated that longer-duration consumers had been additionally decreasing their publicity.

This makes the decline a lot tougher to dismiss as a easy derivatives-driven reset, as BTC lacked the spot demand essential to soak up the large leverage flush close to $78,000.

Beneath the selloff, Bitcoin’s provide image nonetheless factors to accumulation

Despite the bleak short-term price motion, Bitcoin’s underlying network fundamentals paint a surprisingly totally different image: one among quiet accumulation and a deepening provide contraction.

Binance Research highlighted a number of on-chain indicators pointing towards tightening provide and fading promote stress.

According to the agency, practically 60% of Bitcoin’s provide has not moved in over a yr, up from 27% in 2012. This dormancy peaked at 69.5% in January 2024 and stays at traditionally elevated ranges, indicating that long-term holders nonetheless management a large share of the provide.

Bitcoin HODL Wave
Bitcoin HODL Wave (Source: Binance Research)

This metric suggests fewer cash are dashing to market throughout disturbing intervals.

BTC’s dwindling change balances reinforce this view. Since peaking at 17.6% throughout the COVID-era market shock, the share of Bitcoin held on exchanges has plummeted to roughly 15.0%. About 500,000 BTC have left exchanges over this era, driving instantly obtainable sell-side provide to a six-year low.

Furthermore, the SLRV ratio stays in a historic backside zone, a state the place long-term holders dominate and short-term hypothesis is subdued. Historically, this zone aligns extra intently with market accumulation phases than with distribution.

Adding to this optimistic structural outlook, the short-term holder MVRV measure, which stayed below 1.0 since November 2024, has lastly reclaimed the 1.0 mark. This indicators that short-term holders are starting to rebuild unrealized good points, successfully exhausting quick promote stress.

Bitwise information corroborates this dynamic, displaying that long-term holder provide has swelled to roughly 14.8 million BTC, representing 74.3% of the circulating provide. Statistically, these cash are managed by buyers who’re extremely unlikely to panic-sell.

Bitcoin Long-Term Holder Supply
Bitcoin Long-Term Holder Supply (Source: Bitwise)

While these indicators don’t erase the risk of near-term downside, they strongly counsel that the weekend decline flushed out extra leverage with out essentially altering the market’s deeper possession construction.

Options traders are bracing for one other leg decrease whereas preserving the rebound commerce alive

Given this advanced backdrop, BTC price motion and derivatives positioning point out that crypto traders are getting ready for extended volatility fairly than a decisive directional breakout.

Deribit information exhibits a distinct bifurcation in market sentiment. On the defensive aspect, the $60,000 and $75,000 put strikes have emerged as large positions, holding over $2.4 billion.

This displays a robust demand to hedge against a deeper drawdown ought to macroeconomic pressures intensify following the break below $78,000.

At the similar time, the options market nonetheless leaves room for a Bitcoin rebound if spot price reclaims the damaged $78,000 to $80,000 vary.

Bitcoin Traders Positioning in the Options Market
Bitcoin Traders Positioning in the Options Market (Source: Deribit)

Conversely, upside potential stays sturdy. The $80,000 and $90,000 name strikes carry greater than $2.8 billion in open curiosity, proving that traders have not deserted the rebound thesis. They are intentionally leaving room for a sharp restoration by the just lately damaged vary.

This cut up positioning is a recipe for uneven price motion. Large put curiosity can reinforce warning and speed up promoting throughout dips, whereas heavy name publicity can aggressively draw traders again in if the spot price stabilizes.

Without a definitive catalyst, name overwriters can also step again into the market to promote upside volatility, mechanically pinning Bitcoin close to its present ranges.

This dynamic makes the $78,000 to $80,000 zone the absolute middle of gravity. A clear, decisive transfer again above this vary would problem the bearish positions established throughout the selloff, possible forcing traders to rebuild upside publicity.

On the different hand, failing to reclaim it retains downside hedges enticing, leaving Bitcoin weak to testing decrease assist ranges.

The put up Bitcoin’s price drop below $78K cleared the path for a rebound as options traders hedge downside risk appeared first on CryptoSlate.

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